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1 dealing within the account
бирж. внутриоперационный дилинг* (сделки, совершаемые в течение одного операционного периода на бирже)See:The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > dealing within the account
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2 dealing within the account
бирж. внутриоперационный дилинг* (сделки, совершаемые в течение одного операционного периода на бирже)See:
* * *
сделки, совершаемые в течение одного операционного периода (на фондовой бирже).* * *Англо-русский экономический словарь > dealing within the account
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3 dealing within the account
1) Экономика: сделка, в течение одного ликвидационного периода2) Деловая лексика: сделка купли-продажи ценных бумаг, сделки одного операционного периодаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > dealing within the account
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4 dealing within the account
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > dealing within the account
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5 dealing within the account
English_Russian capital issues dictionary > dealing within the account
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6 dealing around the clock
бирж. круглосуточный дилинг* (торговля валютой и другими финансовыми инструментами 24 часа в сутки c использованием рынков и контрагентов в разных часовых поясах)See:The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > dealing around the clock
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7 dealing around the clock
бирж. круглосуточный дилинг* (торговля валютой и другими финансовыми инструментами 24 часа в сутки c использованием рынков и контрагентов в разных часовых поясах)See:
* * *
торговля валютой и др. финансовыми инструментами 24 часа в сутки, используя рынки и контрагентов в разных часовых поясах* * *Англо-русский экономический словарь > dealing around the clock
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8 dealing
n2) pl коммерческие сделки; дилинг3) покупка или продажа на фондовой или товарной бирже, биржевые операции4) обыкн. pl деловые отношения
- account dealing
- after-hours dealings
- cash dealing
- clandestine dealings
- commission dealings
- cross-border dealing
- currency dealings
- current dealings
- Exchange dealings
- exclusive dealings
- fair dealing
- foreign exchange dealings
- forward dealing
- forward exchange dealing
- future dealing
- insider dealing
- money dealings
- new time dealing
- option dealings
- retail dealing
- round dealing
- securities dealings
- spot exchange dealings
- stock exchange dealings
- dealing around the clock
- dealing for the account
- dealing for cash
- dealing for a fall
- dealing for new time
- dealing for a rise
- dealing in futures
- dealing in real estate
- dealing in shares
- dealing within the account
- have dealings with smb.English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > dealing
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9 dealing
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10 account
1. сущ.сокр. acct, a/c1)а) банк. счет (денежные средства в кредитно-финансовом учреждении, которые принадлежат какому-л. лицу и с которыми это учреждение обязуется осуществлять какие-л. действия по указаниям этого лица)to deposit money into a bank account — вносить [класть\] деньги на банковский счет
See:official settlement account, merchant account, reserve transactions account, access savings account, active account, asset management account, automatic transfer services account, bank account, cash management account, certificate account, checking account, clearing account, client account, club account, concentration account, consumer's account, controlled disbursement account, correspondent account, credit card account, custodial account, customer account, customer's account, demand account, dependent care account, deposit account, domestic account 2), dormant account, evidence account, Exchange Equalization Account, escrow account, fiduciary account, flexible spending account, foreign account, foreign currency account, health care account, health reimbursement account, health savings account, individual retirement account, instant access account, insured account, interest-bearing account, joint account, Keogh account, linked savings account, locked-in retirement account, managed account, master account, metal account, money market deposit account, negotiable order of withdrawal account, NINOW account, no-minimum balance account, non-interest-bearing account, non-resident account, nostro account, notice account, numbered account, overdraft account, passbook savings account, pass-through account, pension account, postal account, private account, public account, resident account, retirement account, savings account, share account, share certificate account, share draft account, statement savings account, super NOW account, sweep account, System Open Market Account, tax-deferred account, tiered rate account, transaction account, vostro account, zero-balance account, account activity, account analysis, account history, account holder, account number, account reconcilement, account statementб) торг. счет; кредит (по открытому счету) (как правило, открывается продавцом покупателю, который регулярно совершает покупки и периодически их оплачивает; такой счет может сначала кредитоваться покупателем)to charge smb.'s account — записать на чей-л. счет
to charge smth. to an account — отнести что-л. на счет
to clear an account — оплатить [погасить\] счет
to sell on account — записать сумму покупки на счет, продать в кредит
for the account and risk of (smb.) — за счет и на риск (кого-л.)
Syn:See:в) бирж. = brokerage account2) учет, торг. счет-фактура (расчетный документ, который составляется продавцом при реализации товаров или услуг и служит основанием для уплаты налогов)to pay [to settle\] an account — заплатить по счету, расплатиться
See:3) учет счет (бухгалтерского учета), учетный регистр, статья бухгалтерской отчетности (обозначение объекта учета материальных или денежных средств хозяйствующего субъекта; используется в осуществлении проводок хозяйственных операций и для обработки бухгалтерской информации)See:absorption account, activity account, T-account, corresponding account, contra account, contra-asset account, control account, credit account 1), debit account, account code, account supplies, accounts method, account group 2) entry 3), balance 1. 3), credit 1. 3), n5 debit 1. 3), n1 account-by-account method4)а) общ. отчет; доклад, сообщениеan accurate [detailed, itemized\] account of smth. — подробный доклад [отчет\] о чем-л.
to give [to render, to send in\] an account — давать [представлять\] отчет, отчитываться
to give an account of smth. — делать отчет о чем-л.; описывать что-л.; давать сведения о чем-л.; объяснять что-л.
to bring [call\] to account — призвать к отчету [ответственности\], потребовать объяснений
б) фин., учет финансовый [бухгалтерский\] отчет; мн. финансовая [бухгалтерская\] отчетность; бухгалтерские книги (свод записей хозяйственных операций, затрагивающих активы, пассивы, доходы и расходы, прибыли и убытки)accounts of a business [company\] — финансовая отчетность компании
See:abbreviated accounts, account current, annual accounts, capital account, company accounts, current account, national accounts, official reserves account, profit and loss account, service account, services account, accounts manager 1) notes to accounts, financial statement, accounting period5) общ. расчет, подсчетto keep account of smth. — вести счет чему-л.
to take an account of smth. — подсчитать что-л.; составить список чего-л.; произвести инвентаризацию чего-л.
6) мн., соц. мнения* (совокупность характеристик и причин, которые члены группы или социальной общности приписывают своему поведению)See:7) марк. заказчик ( любой), покупатель, клиентnew account development — поиск [привлечение\] новых клиентов
See:advertising account, account executive, account conflict, account director, account group 1), account manager, accounts manager 2), account planner, account supervisor, ABC account classification, account penetration ratio8) бирж., брит. *операционный период* (период на Лондонской фондовой бирже, в течение которого сделки с ценными бумагами заключаются без осуществления немедленных денежных расчетов; все расчеты по заключенным сделкам производятся в расчетный день по истечении операционного периода)See:2. гл.1) общ. считать, рассматривать, признаватьHe was accounted one of the best economists of his day. — Его считали одним из лучших экономистов своего времени.
2) общ. отчитываться (перед кем-л.), давать отчет (кому-л.)See:3) общ. отвечать, нести ответственностьHe will account for his crime. — Он ответит за свое преступление.
Syn:4) стат. составлять (как правило, в процентном отношении)Imports from Japan accounted for 40% of the total. — Импорт из Японии составлял 40% от общего объема.
Women accounted for 40% of the audience. — Женщины составляли 40% аудитории.
Rent accounts for 50% of expenditure. — Арендная плата составляет половину расходов.
5) общ. вызывать что-л., приводить к чему-л., служить причиной чего-л.A driver's negligence has accounted for a bus accident. — Причиной автобусной аварии стала невнимательность водителя.
See:
* * *
(account; A/c; Acct.) 1) счет, банковский вклад, хронологическая запись о депонировании в банке определенной суммы на оговоренных условиях; см. statement of account; 2) счет, бухгалтерская запись, статья в бухгалтерской книге, отражающая операции в хронологическом порядке (напр., "наличность", "кредиторская задолженность"); 3) отношения между брокером и клиентом по купле-продаже ценных бумаг; = brokerage account; 4) операционный период (цикл) на Лондонской фондовой бирже по акциям: обычно 10 рабочих дней или 2 календарные недели; в году 24 операционных периода (устар.); 5) контрактные отношения между продавцом и покупателем, согласно которым платеж совершается позднее; см. open account; 6) клиент; = client; customer.* * *счет; клиент; покупатель. запись финансовых транзакций для юр или физического лица в банке или других финансовых институтах; . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *клиент, рекламодатель, заказчикклиент рекламного агентства или фирма, непосредственно размещающая свои рекламные сообщения в средствах распространения рекламы-----озаглавленный раздел бухгалтерской книги, в котором регистрируется движение средств, относящихся к определенному лицу или объекту-----Банки/Банковские операции1. счетБанки/Банковские операции2.совокупность записей, обслуживающих движение денежных средств по какому-либо конкретному направлениюБанки/Банковские операциикопия состояния текущего счета клиента за определенный период по схеме: приход-расход-проценты и т. д.-----Финансы/Кредит/Валюта1. финансовый счет2. запись финансовой операции -
11 account
сущ.1)а) банк. счет (денежные средства в кредитно-финансовом учреждении, которые принадлежат какому-л. лицу и с которыми это учреждение обязуется осуществлять какие-л. действия по указаниям этого лица)to deposit money into a bank account — вносить [класть] деньги на банковский счет
See:active account, asset management account, cash management account, clearing account, concentration account, controlled disbursement account, credit card account, custodial account, domestic account, dormant account, Exchange Equalization Account, fiduciary account, foreign account, individual retirement account, joint account, Keogh account, managed account, master account, negotiable order of withdrawal account, NINOW account, public account, share account, share draft account, System Open Market Account, zero-balance account, account analysis, account reconcilement, account statementб) бирж. = brokerage account2) бирж., брит. операционный период* (период на Лондонской фондовой бирже, в течение которого сделки с ценными бумагами заключаются без осуществления немедленных денежных расчетов; все расчеты по заключенным сделкам производятся в расчетный день по истечению операционного периода)See:The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > account
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12 account day
сущ.бирж., англ. расчетный день (третий и последний из дней расчетного периода, когда осуществляется поставка бумаг и оплата по операциям за прошедшую половину месяца на Лондонской фондовой бирже)Syn:See:The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > account day
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13 account day
бирж., англ. расчетный день (третий и последний из дней расчетного периода, когда осуществляется поставка бумаг и оплата по операциям за прошедшую половину месяца на Лондонской фондовой бирже)Syn:See:
* * *
расчетный день на Лондонской фондовой бирже: день, когда проводятся расчеты по всем сделкам, заключенным в течение операционного периода (четвертый день операционного периода); см. settlement 2.* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
14 dealing
nounhave dealings with somebody — mit jemandem zu tun haben
* * *noun ((usually in plural) contact (often in business), bargaining, agreement etc made (between two or more people or groups): fair/honest dealing; dealing on the Stock Market; I have no dealings with him.) der Umgang* * *deal·ing[ˈdi:lɪŋ]n▪ \dealings pl Geschäfte pl, [Geschäfts]verkehr m kein pl, [Geschäfts]verbindungen pl; (contact) Umgang m kein plto be involved in shady \dealings in dunkle Geschäfte verwickelt seinto have \dealings with sb Umgang mit jdm haben, mit jdm zu tun haben\dealing for [or within] the account Kauf und Verkauf des gleichen Wertpapieres innerhalb der gleichen Börsenhandelsperiode* * *['diːlɪŋ]nhe is involved in drug dealing — er ist in den Drogenhandel verwickelt
to have dealings with sb — mit jdm zu tun haben; (Comm also) Geschäftsbeziehungen zu jdm haben
he had secret dealings with the Mafia — er stand heimlich mit der Mafia in Verbindung
* * *dealing s1. meist pl Umgang m, Verkehr m, Beziehungen pl:have dealings with sb mit jemandem verkehren oder zu tun haben;there is no dealing with her mit ihr ist nicht auszukommen2. WIRTSCHa) Geschäftsverkehr min in dat, mit):dealing in real estate Immobilienhandel3. a) Verfahren n, Verhalten n, Handlungsweise fb) WIRTSCH Geschäftsgebaren n4. Austeilen n, Geben n (von Karten)* * *noun -
15 account manager
- менеджер по работе с клиентами
- менеджер по работе с заказчиками (в информационных технологиях)
- администратор учета используемых ресурсов
администратор учета используемых ресурсов
—
[Л.Г.Суменко. Англо-русский словарь по информационным технологиям. М.: ГП ЦНИИС, 2003.]Тематики
EN
менеджер по работе с заказчиками (в информационных технологиях)
(ITIL Service Strategy)
Роль, имеющая много общего с менеджером по взаимоотношениям с бизнесом, но включающая в себя больше коммерческих вопросов. Чаще всего используется поставщиками услуг 3-го типа в отношениях с внешними заказчиками.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
account manager
(ITIL Service Strategy)
A role that is very similar to that of the business relationship manager, but includes more commercial aspects. Most commonly used by Type III service providers when dealing with external customers.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
EN
менеджер по работе с клиентами
Менеджер по работе с клиентами налаживает и поддерживает взаимодействие с находящимися в его ведении партнерами и тем самым способствует выполнению ключевых задач, предусмотренных стратегией обслуживания и маркетинга, исходя из необходимости содействовать партнеру в достижении его деловых задач. В его функции также входят координация работы по планированию партнерства и решение вопросов, связанных с управлением контрактами, маркетинговой, коммуникационной и оперативной деятельностью. Менеджер представляет интересы маркетинг-партнера в структуре ОКОИ. Для этого он должен устанавливать связи хорошо разбираться в работе основных функций, чья деятельность так или иначе влияет на деятельность маркетинг-партнера.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
account manager
Account manager develops and maintains key relationships with clients within his/her responsibility, granting and contributing to the delivery of key services and marketing strategy objectives and to help them achieve their business objectives. This responsibility includes facilitating partnership planning and resolving issues relating to contract management, marketing, communications and operations. The account manager represents the marketing partner within the OCOG. This requires developing relationships with and knowledge of the key functional areas that will impact a marketing partner.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > account manager
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16 new time
бирж., брит. новое время*, следующий период* (покупка или продажа ценных бумаг на Лондонской фондовой бирже, произведенная в течение двух последних дней операционного периода, расчеты по которой будут производиться в следующем операционном периоде)See:
* * *
"новое время": сделки на Лондонской фондовой бирже, заключенные в последние два дня операционного периода с расчетом в конце следующего операционного периода; см. account 3.* * *«новое время»покупки или продажи ценных бумаг на Лондонской фондовой бирже в последние два дня перед расчетом по биржевым сделкам, выплаты по которым будут происходить в следующем операционном периоде -
17 new time
бирж., брит. новое время*, следующий период* (покупка или продажа ценных бумаг на Лондонской фондовой бирже, произведенная в течение двух последний дней операционного периода, расчеты по которой будут производиться в следующем операционном периоде)See:The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > new time
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18 Philosophy
And what I believe to be more important here is that I find in myself an infinity of ideas of certain things which cannot be assumed to be pure nothingness, even though they may have perhaps no existence outside of my thought. These things are not figments of my imagination, even though it is within my power to think of them or not to think of them; on the contrary, they have their own true and immutable natures. Thus, for example, when I imagine a triangle, even though there may perhaps be no such figure anywhere in the world outside of my thought, nor ever have been, nevertheless the figure cannot help having a certain determinate nature... or essence, which is immutable and eternal, which I have not invented and which does not in any way depend upon my mind. (Descartes, 1951, p. 61)Let us console ourselves for not knowing the possible connections between a spider and the rings of Saturn, and continue to examine what is within our reach. (Voltaire, 1961, p. 144)As modern physics started with the Newtonian revolution, so modern philosophy starts with what one might call the Cartesian Catastrophe. The catastrophe consisted in the splitting up of the world into the realms of matter and mind, and the identification of "mind" with conscious thinking. The result of this identification was the shallow rationalism of l'esprit Cartesien, and an impoverishment of psychology which it took three centuries to remedy even in part. (Koestler, 1964, p. 148)It has been made of late a reproach against natural philosophy that it has struck out on a path of its own, and has separated itself more and more widely from the other sciences which are united by common philological and historical studies. The opposition has, in fact, been long apparent, and seems to me to have grown up mainly under the influence of the Hegelian philosophy, or, at any rate, to have been brought out into more distinct relief by that philosophy.... The sole object of Kant's "Critical Philosophy" was to test the sources and the authority of our knowledge, and to fix a definite scope and standard for the researches of philosophy, as compared with other sciences.... [But Hegel's] "Philosophy of Identity" was bolder. It started with the hypothesis that not only spiritual phenomena, but even the actual world-nature, that is, and man-were the result of an act of thought on the part of a creative mind, similar, it was supposed, in kind to the human mind.... The philosophers accused the scientific men of narrowness; the scientific men retorted that the philosophers were crazy. And so it came about that men of science began to lay some stress on the banishment of all philosophic influences from their work; while some of them, including men of the greatest acuteness, went so far as to condemn philosophy altogether, not merely as useless, but as mischievous dreaming. Thus, it must be confessed, not only were the illegitimate pretensions of the Hegelian system to subordinate to itself all other studies rejected, but no regard was paid to the rightful claims of philosophy, that is, the criticism of the sources of cognition, and the definition of the functions of the intellect. (Helmholz, quoted in Dampier, 1966, pp. 291-292)Philosophy remains true to its classical tradition by renouncing it. (Habermas, 1972, p. 317)I have not attempted... to put forward any grand view of the nature of philosophy; nor do I have any such grand view to put forth if I would. It will be obvious that I do not agree with those who see philosophy as the history of "howlers" and progress in philosophy as the debunking of howlers. It will also be obvious that I do not agree with those who see philosophy as the enterprise of putting forward a priori truths about the world.... I see philosophy as a field which has certain central questions, for example, the relation between thought and reality.... It seems obvious that in dealing with these questions philosophers have formulated rival research programs, that they have put forward general hypotheses, and that philosophers within each major research program have modified their hypotheses by trial and error, even if they sometimes refuse to admit that that is what they are doing. To that extent philosophy is a "science." To argue about whether philosophy is a science in any more serious sense seems to me to be hardly a useful occupation.... It does not seem to me important to decide whether science is philosophy or philosophy is science as long as one has a conception of both that makes both essential to a responsible view of the world and of man's place in it. (Putnam, 1975, p. xvii)What can philosophy contribute to solving the problem of the relation [of] mind to body? Twenty years ago, many English-speaking philosophers would have answered: "Nothing beyond an analysis of the various mental concepts." If we seek knowledge of things, they thought, it is to science that we must turn. Philosophy can only cast light upon our concepts of those things.This retreat from things to concepts was not undertaken lightly. Ever since the seventeenth century, the great intellectual fact of our culture has been the incredible expansion of knowledge both in the natural and in the rational sciences (mathematics, logic).The success of science created a crisis in philosophy. What was there for philosophy to do? Hume had already perceived the problem in some degree, and so surely did Kant, but it was not until the twentieth century, with the Vienna Circle and with Wittgenstein, that the difficulty began to weigh heavily. Wittgenstein took the view that philosophy could do no more than strive to undo the intellectual knots it itself had tied, so achieving intellectual release, and even a certain illumination, but no knowledge. A little later, and more optimistically, Ryle saw a positive, if reduced role, for philosophy in mapping the "logical geography" of our concepts: how they stood to each other and how they were to be analyzed....Since that time, however, philosophers in the "analytic" tradition have swung back from Wittgensteinian and even Rylean pessimism to a more traditional conception of the proper role and tasks of philosophy. Many analytic philosophers now would accept the view that the central task of philosophy is to give an account, or at least play a part in giving an account, of the most general nature of things and of man. (Armstrong, 1990, pp. 37-38)8) Philosophy's Evolving Engagement with Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive ScienceIn the beginning, the nature of philosophy's engagement with artificial intelligence and cognitive science was clear enough. The new sciences of the mind were to provide the long-awaited vindication of the most potent dreams of naturalism and materialism. Mind would at last be located firmly within the natural order. We would see in detail how the most perplexing features of the mental realm could be supported by the operations of solely physical laws upon solely physical stuff. Mental causation (the power of, e.g., a belief to cause an action) would emerge as just another species of physical causation. Reasoning would be understood as a kind of automated theorem proving. And the key to both was to be the depiction of the brain as the implementation of multiple higher level programs whose task was to manipulate and transform symbols or representations: inner items with one foot in the physical (they were realized as brain states) and one in the mental (they were bearers of contents, and their physical gymnastics were cleverly designed to respect semantic relationships such as truth preservation). (A. Clark, 1996, p. 1)Socrates of Athens famously declared that "the unexamined life is not worth living," and his motto aptly explains the impulse to philosophize. Taking nothing for granted, philosophy probes and questions the fundamental presuppositions of every area of human inquiry.... [P]art of the job of the philosopher is to keep at a certain critical distance from current doctrines, whether in the sciences or the arts, and to examine instead how the various elements in our world-view clash, or fit together. Some philosophers have tried to incorporate the results of these inquiries into a grand synoptic view of the nature of reality and our human relationship to it. Others have mistrusted system-building, and seen their primary role as one of clarifications, or the removal of obstacles along the road to truth. But all have shared the Socratic vision of using the human intellect to challenge comfortable preconceptions, insisting that every aspect of human theory and practice be subjected to continuing critical scrutiny....Philosophy is, of course, part of a continuing tradition, and there is much to be gained from seeing how that tradition originated and developed. But the principal object of studying the materials in this book is not to pay homage to past genius, but to enrich one's understanding of central problems that are as pressing today as they have always been-problems about knowledge, truth and reality, the nature of the mind, the basis of right action, and the best way to live. These questions help to mark out the territory of philosophy as an academic discipline, but in a wider sense they define the human predicament itself; they will surely continue to be with us for as long as humanity endures. (Cottingham, 1996, pp. xxi-xxii)10) The Distinction between Dionysian Man and Apollonian Man, between Art and Creativity and Reason and Self- ControlIn his study of ancient Greek culture, The Birth of Tragedy, Nietzsche drew what would become a famous distinction, between the Dionysian spirit, the untamed spirit of art and creativity, and the Apollonian, that of reason and self-control. The story of Greek civilization, and all civilizations, Nietzsche implied, was the gradual victory of Apollonian man, with his desire for control over nature and himself, over Dionysian man, who survives only in myth, poetry, music, and drama. Socrates and Plato had attacked the illusions of art as unreal, and had overturned the delicate cultural balance by valuing only man's critical, rational, and controlling consciousness while denigrating his vital life instincts as irrational and base. The result of this division is "Alexandrian man," the civilized and accomplished Greek citizen of the later ancient world, who is "equipped with the greatest forces of knowledge" but in whom the wellsprings of creativity have dried up. (Herman, 1997, pp. 95-96)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Philosophy
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19 Cobbett, William
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 9 March 1762 Farnham, Surrey, Englandd. 17 June 1835 Guildford, Surrey, England[br]English political writer and activist; writer on rural affairs, with a particular concern for the conditions of the agricultural worker; a keen experimental farmer who claimed responsibility for the import of Indian maize to Britain.[br]The son of a smallholder farmer and self-taught surveyor, William Cobbett was brought up to farm work from an early age. In 1783 he took employment as an attorney's clerk in London, but not finding this to his liking he travelled to Chatham with the intention of joining the Navy. A mistake in "taking the King's shilling" found him in an infantry regiment. After a year's training he was sent out to Nova Scotia and quickly gained the rank of sergeant major. On leaving the Army he brought corruption charges against three officers in his regiment, but did not press with the prosecution. England was not to his taste, and he returned to North America with his wife.In America Cobbett taught English to the growing French community displaced by the French Revolution. He found American criticism of Britain ill-balanced and in 1796 began to publish a daily newspaper under the title Porcupine's Gazetteer, in which he wrote editorials in defence of Britain. His writings won him little support from the Americans. However, on returning to London in 1800 he was offered, but turned down, the management of a Government newspaper. Instead he began to produce a daily paper called the Porcupine, which was superseded in 1802 by Cobbett's Political Register, this publication continued on a weekly basis until after his death. In 1803 he also began the Parliamentary Debates, which later merged into Hansard, the official report of parliamentary proceedings.In 1805 Cobbett took a house and 300-acre (120-hectare) farm in Hampshire, from which he continued to write, but at the same time followed the pursuits he most enjoyed. In 1809 his criticism of the punishment given to mutineers in the militia at Ely resulted in his own imprisonment. On his release in 1812 he decided that the only way to remain an independent publisher was to move back to the USA. He bought a farm at Hampstead, Long Island, New York, and published A Year's Residence in America, which contains, amongst other things, an interesting account of a farmer's year.Returning to Britain in the easier political climate of the 1820s, Cobbett bought a small seed farm in Kensington, then outside London. From there he made a number of journeys around the country, publishing accounts of them in his famous Rural Rides. His experiments and advice on the sowing and cultivation of crops, particularly turnips and swedes, and on forestry, were an important mechanism for the spread of ideas within the UK. He also claimed that he was the first to introduce the acacia and Indian maize to Britain. Much of his writing expresses a concern for the rural poor and he was firmly convinced that only parliamentary reform would achieve the changes needed. His political work and writing led to his election as Member of Parlaiment for Oldham in the 1835 election, which followed the Reform Act of 1832. However, by this time his energy was failing rapidly and he died peacefully at Normandy Farm, near Guildford, at the age of 73.[br]BibliographyCobbett's Observations on Priestley's Emigration, published in 1794, was the first of his pro-British tracts written in America. On the basis of his stay in that country he wrote A Year's Residence in America. His books on agricultural practice included Woodlands (1825) and Treatise on Cobbett's Corn (1828). Dealing with more social problems he wrote an English Grammar for the use of Apprentices, Plough Boys, Soldiers and Sailors in 1818, and Cottage Economy in 1821.Further ReadingAlbert Pell, 1902, article in Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England 63:1–26 (describes the life and writings of William Cobbett).James Sambrook, 1973, William Cobbett, London: Routledge (a more detailed study).AP -
20 Palladius, Rutilius Taurus
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]fl. late fourth century AD Italy and/or Gaul[br]Roman writer on agricultural matters.[br]Palladius produced a fourteen-volume manual dealing with agricultural practice. The first volume is an introduction to the twelve calendar volumes, completed by a poem on grafting. Although much of what he wrote was taken from other sources, there is still a significant amount of new material within his account. Of particular interest was his description of the harvesting machine known as "Vallus".[br]BibliographyOpus Agriculturae de veterinaria medicina de insitione.Further ReadingStudies in English are unfortunately rare. Edited Latin edn, 1975, ed. R.H.Rodgers.R.Harris, 1882, article in American Journal of Philology 3:411–21 (argues that Palladius must have lived in Gaul, because the length he ascribes to his sundial places his latitude thereabouts).APBiographical history of technology > Palladius, Rutilius Taurus
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